Aquilegia vulgaris
Columbine
Aquilegia vulgaris, commonly known as the European columbine, is a perennial plant prized for its exquisite, bell-shaped flowers that come in a variety of colors, including blue, purple, and white. This enchanting plant typically blooms in late spring to early summer, attracting pollinators such as bees and hummingbirds. With its elegant foliage and unique flower form, Aquilegia vulgaris is a popular choice for cottage gardens and naturalized landscapes. Ideal for partial shade, it adds a touch of charm and grace to any garden setting, making it a beloved addition for many garden enthusiasts.
- Short-spurred columbine most noted for its large, nodding, bicolored flowers
- Bushy, clump-forming perennial
- Blooms in spring
- Category: Perennials
- Hardiness Zone: 3-8
- Height: 18-36 in
- Spread: 18-24 in
- Bloom Color: Purple, Violet
- Foliage Color: Gray-Green
Attributes
| • | Border or Bed |
| • | Container |
| • | Cut Flower/Foliage |
| • | Edging |
| • | Great Foliage |
| • | Naturalizing |
| • | Rock Garden |
| • | Woodland Garden |
Habit
| • | Upright |
Growing & Maintenance Tips for Aquilegia vulgaris
To care for Aquilegia vulgaris, also known as columbine, ensure it receives partial shade and well-draining soil. Water the plant regularly, especially during dry spells, and apply a balanced fertilizer in the spring to promote healthy growth and blooming.